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Instrumentos Nacionais
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Esta lista contém instrumentos musicais de
importância simbólica ou cultural dentro de uma nação ,
estado , etnia , tribo ou outro grupo de pessoas. Em alguns
casos, os instrumentos nacionais permanecem em amplo uso
dentro da nação (como o cuatro porto-riquenho ), mas em
outros, sua importância é principalmente simbólica (como a
harpa tripla galesa).
Leia mais. |
Instrumentos Nacionais
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Afghanistan |
rubab (rabab) |
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Albania |
Çiftelia (Gajde, Lahuta) |
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Arab world |
oud |
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Argentina |
bandoneón |
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violão |
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Armenia |
duduk (daduk) |
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Australian, Indigenous |
didgeridoo (didjeridu, yidaki, yiraki, magu, kanbi, ihambilbilg) |
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Austria /
Czechia |
Bock /
Bockpfeife |
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Azerbaijan |
balaban |
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Baganda (Uganda) |
endongo |
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Balochs (nômades - Ásia) |
suroz |
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Bangladesh |
dotara |
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Bashkir |
kurai |
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Basotho |
lesiba |
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Bavaria |
zither (Volkszither) |
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Bhutan |
dranyen (dranyen, dramnyen) |
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Bolivia |
charango (charanga) |
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Brasil |
violão |
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berimbau |
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pandeiro |
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Bulgaria |
gaida |
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China |
guqin (qin) |
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guzheng (zheng, gu-zheng) |
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pipa |
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yang ch'in, yang qin |
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Colombia |
Tiple Colombiano |
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Costa Rica |
marimba |
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Corsica |
cetera (ceterina, cetara) |
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Crete |
lyra |
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Croatia |
tamburica and Lijerica (tamburitza) |
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Cuba |
tres |
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Dagara (Ghana) |
gyil |
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Ecuador |
rondador |
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Egypt, Ancient |
harp |
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Egypt, Ancient |
sistrum |
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England |
English concertina |
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England |
Northumbrian smallpipes |
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Etruria |
kithara |
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Finland |
kantele (kannel) |
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Finland |
violin |
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Fula |
tambin (sereendu, fulannu) |
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Galicia |
gaita (gaita de fole, gaita
galega) |
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Germany |
waldzither (German lute /
lute guitar) |
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Greece, Ancient |
aulos (auloi) |
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Greece, Ancient |
lyre |
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Greece, Modern |
bouzouki |
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Guatemala |
marimba |
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Hawaii |
ukulele |
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Hungary |
cimbalom (czimbalom, cymbalom, cymbalum, ţambal,
tsymbaly, tsimbl, santouri, santur) |
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Hungary |
tárogató (töröksíp, Schunda-tárogató, magyar
zurna) |
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India |
saraswati veena (vina) |
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Indonesia |
angklung |
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Iran |
tar |
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Ireland |
Irish Harp (Cruit or
Cláirseach) |
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Great Irish Warpipes Píob
Mhór |
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Uilleann Pipes Píobaí
Uilleann, Union Pipes |
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Israel |
kinnor (David's harp) |
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Italy |
mandolin |
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Japan |
koto |
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Jewish |
shofar |
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Kazakhstan |
dombra |
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Kenya |
nyatiti |
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Khoikhoi |
goura |
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Korea |
gayageum (kayagum, kayago) |
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Kyrgyzstan |
komuz |
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Lanna (Northern Thailand) |
pin pia |
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Laos |
khene (khaen) |
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Latvia |
kokles (kūkles) |
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Lebanon |
darbuka (debakeh) |
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Lithuania |
birbyne |
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Lithuania |
kanklė |
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Lobi peoples of Ghana |
gyil |
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Madagascar |
valiha |
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Mandinka of West Africa |
balo (balafon, bala, balafo,
bala, balaphone,
balaphon, balaphong, balphone, balangi, balani, gyil) |
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Maroons of Jamaica |
abeng |
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Mexico |
marimba |
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Mongolia |
morin khuur (horse-head
fiddle, igil) |
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Montenegro |
gusle |
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Myanmar |
saung-gauk (saung, Burmese
harp) |
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Nepal |
madal |
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Netherlands |
fiddle |
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Nicaragua |
marimba |
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Norway |
Hardingfele (Hardanger
fiddle) |
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Norway |
langeleik |
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Pakistan |
Daf (dafli, dap, def, tef,
defi, gaval, duf, duff, dof) |
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Paraguay |
harp, Paraguayan |
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Peru |
cajón |
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charango (charanga) |
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Philippines |
Kudyapi |
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Polynesia |
nose flute |
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Portugal |
Portuguese guitar |
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Puerto Rico |
cuatro |
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Rome, Ancient |
tibiae (aulos (Greek name)) |
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Russia |
Garmon |
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balalaika |
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gusli |
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spoons |
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Ryukyus of Japan |
sanshin |
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Sakha |
khomus |
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Scotland |
bagpipe, highland |
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Serbia |
Accordion |
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frula (svirala, jedinka) |
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gajda (Surle) |
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gusle |
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Slovakia |
fujara |
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Slovenia |
accordion |
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South Africa |
lesiba (rattle stick) |
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Spain |
guitar |
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Sweden |
drejelire |
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Sweden |
nyckelharpa |
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Swedish Estonia |
talharpa |
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Switzerland |
alphorn |
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Trinidad and Tobago |
steelpan |
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Turkey |
saz (bağlama, kopuz) |
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Turkmenistan |
dutar |
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Tuva |
igil (Horse-head fiddle) |
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khomus |
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morin khuur (Horse-head
fiddle) |
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Ukraine |
bandura |
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United States |
Appalachian dulcimer (dulcimer,
mountain dulcimer,
lap dulcimer, fretted dulcimer, dulcimore, et al.) |
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banjo |
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Uzbekistan |
doira |
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karnay |
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Venezuela |
cuatro |
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harp, Venezuelan |
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Vietnam |
đàn bầu |
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Wales |
crwth |
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Wales |
harp, triple (telyn) |
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Yugoslavia |
gusle |
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Zimbabwe |
mbira (thumb piano) |
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_national_instruments_(music)
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